AUSTRALIA'S aid program in Oruzgan province in Afghanistan is dominated by the Australian Defence Force and needs to be more transparent, non-government aid organisations say.
The Australian Council for International Development, the peak body, says the militarisation of aid in Afghanistan also runs the risk of causing resentment in peaceful provinces as aid is used to try to pacify hostile areas.
The federal government's aid agency, AusAID, has five civilians working in the province alongside hundreds of Australian soldiers, and the government has said it will increase the civilian effort in coming months.
A report by the council is generally positive about the Australian aid effort, delivered by the joint military-civilian provincial reconstruction team in Oruzgan.
It lauds the fact that only 10 per cent of Australia's total aid to Afghanistan is spent in the province. The greater portion of aid goes into a multinational trust fund set up for the Afghan national government.
''This suggests … the Australian aid portfolio is not significantly weighted towards Australia's military presence,'' the report says. ''This is encouraging and suggests that AusAID has a more balanced approach than … other donors to supporting comprehensive aid programming.''
However, the report criticises the fact that Defence is not required to disclose exactly how it spent its share of the $123 million in Australian government aid this financial year.
It was revealed recently that the Australian Defence Force has spent $252 million on aid in Afghanistan over the past four years - but only $37 million of that was for the likes of schools, hospitals, clinics and wells.
The report also takes aim at the theory that military-led aid is crucial to winning the hearts and minds of Afghans.
''We are gravely concerned about the overall lack of public information about Defence-led aid in Uruzgan,'' the council's executive director, Marc Purcell, said yesterday. ''If … ADF aid projects are being used as part of the larger allied counter-insurgency strategy, then this should be clearly stated. The Official Development Assistance funds of the Australian government should not be used for this purpose; this money should come from Defence appropriations.
http://www.smh.com.au/national/grea...fghanistan-20110401-1crk1.html?skin=text-only
The Australian Council for International Development, the peak body, says the militarisation of aid in Afghanistan also runs the risk of causing resentment in peaceful provinces as aid is used to try to pacify hostile areas.
The federal government's aid agency, AusAID, has five civilians working in the province alongside hundreds of Australian soldiers, and the government has said it will increase the civilian effort in coming months.
A report by the council is generally positive about the Australian aid effort, delivered by the joint military-civilian provincial reconstruction team in Oruzgan.
It lauds the fact that only 10 per cent of Australia's total aid to Afghanistan is spent in the province. The greater portion of aid goes into a multinational trust fund set up for the Afghan national government.
''This suggests … the Australian aid portfolio is not significantly weighted towards Australia's military presence,'' the report says. ''This is encouraging and suggests that AusAID has a more balanced approach than … other donors to supporting comprehensive aid programming.''
However, the report criticises the fact that Defence is not required to disclose exactly how it spent its share of the $123 million in Australian government aid this financial year.
It was revealed recently that the Australian Defence Force has spent $252 million on aid in Afghanistan over the past four years - but only $37 million of that was for the likes of schools, hospitals, clinics and wells.
The report also takes aim at the theory that military-led aid is crucial to winning the hearts and minds of Afghans.
''We are gravely concerned about the overall lack of public information about Defence-led aid in Uruzgan,'' the council's executive director, Marc Purcell, said yesterday. ''If … ADF aid projects are being used as part of the larger allied counter-insurgency strategy, then this should be clearly stated. The Official Development Assistance funds of the Australian government should not be used for this purpose; this money should come from Defence appropriations.
http://www.smh.com.au/national/grea...fghanistan-20110401-1crk1.html?skin=text-only