Also, it doesn't hurt to pack some varied bullet weights in the ammo that you bring to the range, along with what has been suggested here. For instance, I shoot 7.62 -- I have found that 155gr. shoots best out to 650m in my rifle. 175gr. shoots best from about 300-850m, before windage influences degrade performance. For extended range beyond to 1km, my rifle likes 190gr. I have logged dopes for each of these bullet weights in my data book, from 100m to each of their respective maxes, so that no matter what ammo I am running with at a given day, temp, humidity, altitude and wind, I have a pretty fair benchmark to go off of. Time consuming ? Yes. Anal ? Affirmative. But the time you spend at the range working out the details determines your future success -- it's pretty much a linear relationship between these two.
Best of luck to you. Get out to the range, have fun, meet friends, improve your skills, exercise your freedoms !!